The Appalachian Dulcimer has its origin in Germany dating back at least two centuries. It consists of a narrow fingerboard attached to a larger soundboard. The size and shape of the instrument varies from a long narrow box to elaborate tear drops and hour glass designs. The instrument length may vary from about 25 to 35 inches long with the instrument width varying according to the sound box design. They are usually made from locally available woods such as walnut, cherry, sycamore, etc. A dulcimer usually has three or four strings. It is normally placed in a horizontal position across the players lap. The strings are played by plucking with the fingers of the right hand or strumned with a goose feather pick. The left hand plays the melody by pressing the strings closest the body against the fretboard with the fingers or by using a wood rod called a noter as a slide. |